እነ ማን ነበሩ? አሁንስ ማን ናቸው?

ገብረመድህን አርአያ

ፐርዝ፤

አውስትራሊያ

 ይህ ጽሑፍ ትኩረት የሚሰጠው በትግል በረሃ በነበርንበት ወቅት ህዝባዊ ወያነ ሓርነት ትግራይ (ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት.) በክርስትና እና በእስልምና ሃይማኖቶች ላይ ሲከተል የነበረውን አቋሙን ተቀብሮ ከነበረበት ጉድጓድ አውጥቼ ለኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ እነማን ናቸው የሚለውን ታሪካቸውን እና የተፈጸመውን ጸረ-እምነት ግፍ በአጭሩ ለማሳወቅ ነው።

ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ገና ሲፈጠርና ተ.ሓ.ህ.ት. ተብሎ እንደተመሰረተ ሙልጭ ያለ ጸረ-ዲሞክራሲ ድርጅት ነው። ጸረ-ኢትዮጵያነትና በጸረ- ሕዝብነት የተሰማራ ቅጥረኛ ድርጅት መሆኑን ብዙ ጊዜ በጽሑፍና በተለያዩ መገናኛ ብዙሃን ለኢትዮጵያ ህዝብ ተናግሬአለሁ። የአሁኑ ጽሑፌ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. በሃይማኖት ላይ ሲከተለው የነበረውን ፖሊሲ ገና ከመጀመሪያ ትግሉ አንስቶ እስከ አሁን ድረስ የነበረውን ጸረ-ሃይማኖት ተግባራቱን የኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ በግልጽ አውቆታል። እኔ ደግሞ የራሴን ልበል።

በ1969 መጀመሪያ ጀምሮ “ወይን” በሚለው የድርጅቱ ልሳን መጽሔት ላይ በተደጋጋሚ “የክርስትና ሃይማኖትና አማራው” በሚል ርእስ ተጽፎ የሚወጣው ጽሑፍ፣ “የክርስትና ሃይማኖት የአማራው ዋና መሳሪያና የግዛቱን ህልውና ማስጠበቂያ ነው፣ በመሆኑም የትግላችን ጠላት አማራውና መሳሪያው የተዋህዶ ክርስትና ስለሆኑ አብረው እንዲጠፉ ማድረግ አለብን” እያለ ያትት ነበር። ይህንን መጽሔት በሰፊው ለታጋዩና ለአባላቱ በማሰራጨት ሰፊ ቅስቀሳ አካሂዶበታል።  በነሐሴ 1969 “ወይን” መጽሔት አማርኛ ቋንቋም አብሮ መጥፋት እንዳለበት ሃተታ ይዞ ወጥቷል።

“ወይን” የምትለውን መጽሔት የሚያዘጋጁት ከፍተኛ የአመራር አባላት በፕሮፓጋንዳ ቢሮ ሆነው ለዚሁ ተግባር የተዘጋጁ ጽሑፎችን በስፋት የሚያሰራጩት፣ ስብሃት ነጋ፣ አባይ ፀሃየና መለስ ዜናዊ ነበሩ። እነዚህ ሶስቱ የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አመራር አባላት እብዶችና በጸረ- ሃይማኖት፣ ጸረ-አማራ ባህሪያቸውና አቋማቸው በሰላማዊው ህብረተሰብና ታግዩም ጭምር በግልጽ የሚታወቁ ናቸው።

የሕዝብ ግንኙነት ቢሮ የሚመራውም በነዚህ ሶስት እብድ አመራሮች ነበር። ከዚህ በመነሳት መስከረም 1970 በጸረ-ሃይማኖት፣ በተለይም በተዋህዶ ኦርቶዶክስ ላይ ቅስቀሳውን በስፋት ለማካሄድ በማሰብ፣ ሕዝብ ያሳምናሉ ተብለው የሚታመንባቸውን ታጋዮች መርጠው እገላ ወረዳ መሬቶ ተብላ በምትጠራ ቁሽት ውስጥ ተሰብስበው ቦታ ተዘጋጅቶ ከላይ በተጠቀሱት ሶስቱ አመራር ሴሚናር ተዘጋጀ። በሴሚናሩ ላይ የሚከተሉት ታጋዮች ተካፍለው ነበር፤

1. መርሳ ረዳ          9.ጉእሽ ጓእዳን

2. ሃለቃ ፀጋይ በርሄ         10.ቢተው በላይ

3. ቴዎድሮስ ሃጎስ            11.ሃድሽ ገዛኸኝ

4. አባይ ወልዱ               12.ሮማን ገ/ሥላሴ

5. ሃዳስ ዓለሙ               13.አፈራ ተክለሃይማኖት

6. ኃ/ሥላሴ ገ/ኪዳን        14.ወልደገብርኤል ሞደርን

7. ሃሪያ ሰባጋድስ             15.አዲስዓለም ባሌማ

8. ቅዱሳን ነጋ

ከላይ የተጠቀሱት ታጋዮች በተካሄደው ሴሚናር በጸረ-ክርስትና እና በጸረ-እስልምና አስተሳሰብ በሶስት ቀን ውስጥ ተጠምቀው ጨረሱ። እንደጨርሱም በሶስት ሪጅን ተመደቡ፤ አመዳደባቸውም፤ ሪጅን 1 መርሳ ረዳ፤ ሪጅን 2 ሃለቃ ጸጋይ በርሄ፤ ሪጅን 3 አዲስዓለም ባሌማ በሃላፊነት እንዲመሩት ተመረጡ። ቀሪዎቹም በእነዚህ የበላይ ተጠሪዎች ስር ተደለደሉ።

 ሪጅን 1                                         ሪጅን 2                                                      ሪጅን 3

መርሳ ረዳ ተጠሪ                         ጸጋይ በርሄ ተጠሪ                                    አዲስዓለም ባሌማ ተጠሪ

1-ጉእሽ ጓእዳድ                          1-ቅዱሳን ነጋ                                        1-ቴዎድሮስ ሃጎስ

2-አባይ ወልዱ                            2-ሃዳስ ዓለሙ                                       2-ወ/ገብርኤል ሞደርን

3-ኃ/ሥላሴ ገ/ኪዳን                     3-ቢተው በላይ                                       3-አፈራ ተ/ሃይማኖት

4-ሃርያ ሰባገድል                         4-ሃድሽ ገዛኸኝ

5-ሮማን ገብረሥላሴ

በዚህ መልክ ተደራጅተው በየሪጅኑ ተሰማሩ። ድጋፍ ሰጪ የሕዝብ ግንኙነት ካድሬዎችም በየድርጅቱ በስፋት ተሰማሩ። እነዚህም በተጠናከረ ሃይል ጸረ-ክርስትና፣ ጸረ-አማራ፣ ጸረ-እስልምና ቅስቀሳቸውን ቀጠሉበት። በተዋህዶ ክርስትና ላይ ሙሉ ሃይላቸውን በመጠቀም በስፋት ጸረ-ክርስትና ቅስቀሳውን በተከታታይ እሁድና ሌሎች በዓላት እንዳይከበሩና የሥራ ቀን መሆናቸውን በማወጅ በህብረተሰቡ ላይ ካባድ ተጽእኖ አሳደሩበት። ቀሳውስትና ዲያቆናት በማንኛውም በዓላት ቤተ ክርስቲያን ከፍተው ሲቀድሱ ቢገኙ ከባድ እርምጃ እንደሚወሰድባቸው አስጠነቀቁ። አልፎ አልፎ ተቃውሞ ይገጥማቸው ስለነበር በበላይ 

አመራሩ ለእነ ስብሃት ነጋ ምን እናድርግ እያሉ ሪፖርት ያቀርቡ ነበር። ከአመራሩ የተሰጠው ምላሽ፣ ማንም ያንገራገረ ቄስ፣ ባህታዊ፣ ዲያቆን ወይም ሌላ እዛው ባለበት በሕዝቡ ፊት ግደሉት የሚል መመሪያ ተሰጣቸው። በዚህ መሰረት አድዋ አውራጃ እንዳባጻህማ ወረዳ የሚገኘው እንዳሥላሴ ተብሎ የሚታወቀው ጥንታዊ ቤተ ክርስቲያን መሪ አባ ሃይለሥላሴ የሚባሉቄስ፣ “ሃይማኖታችንን አታርክሱት፣ የተቀደሰ ሃይማኖት ነው” ብለው ስላሉ በቦታው የነበረ ጸጋይ በርሄ የሚባልታጋይ በያዘው አጭር ጓንዴ ተኩሶ ጭንቅላታቸው ላይ በመምታት በሕዝብ ፊት ገደላቸው። ቀሪው ምእመናን ተደናግጦና በርግጎ ተበታተነ። ሃለቃ ጸጋይ በርሄ በቤተ ክርስቲያኑ ውስጥ የነበረውን ንብረትና ሃብት ጠራርጎ ወሰደው። በተመሳሳይ፣ ዛና ወረዳ የሚገኝ ቤተ ክርስቲያን መሪ የነበሩት አባ ቄስ አርአያ ከአንድ የ90 ዓመት አዛውንት ባህታዊ ጋር ሆነው፣ “እባካችሁ ሃይማኖታችንን አታርክሱብን” በማለታቸው ከቢተው በላይ ጋር ተደራቢ ሆኖ የሄድው አርከበ እቁባይ ሁለቱን ንጹሃን ዜጎች በሕዝቡ ፊት ገደላቸው። በስብሃት ነጋ፤ አባይ ፀሃየና መለስ ዜናዊ የሚመራው ጸረ-ክርስትና ሃይማኖት ከላይ የተጠቀሱትን 15 ታጋዮች የተግባሩ ፋጻሚዎች በማድረግ በርካታ ቤተ ክርስቲያናትን አቃጥለዋል። ከአድዋ፣ አክሱምና ተምቤን አውራጃዎች ብዙ ቀሳውስትና ባህታውያን እንዲሁም ዲያቆናት ሌሊትና ቀን እየታፈኑ ተውስደው የውሃ ሽታ ሆነው ቀርተዋል።

የእስልምና ሃይማኖትን በተመለከተ፤ እስልምና ተከታይ ኢትዮጵያውያን ጸሎት ለመድረግ በሚሰበሰቡበት ጊዜ እየጠበቁ ጸረ-እስልምና ሰበካዎችን ለማራመድ በየመንገዱ ቅዱሱን ነብዩ መሃመድን እና ቅዱስ ቁርአንን ማብጠልጠልና ማራከስ በጀመሩበት ወቅት፤ ከሪጅን 1-3 በሚገኘው የእስልምና ተከታይ ሰፊ ተቃውሞ ገጠማቸው። በተለይ በሪጅን 3 አፋሮች የእስልምና ተከታዮች ስለሆኑ ጸረ-ወያኔ ተቃውሞ በማሰማት ለእምነታችን እንሞታለን፤ እንዋደቃለን በማለት ከፍተኛ ተቃውሞ አሰሙ። በሪጅኑ የተመደቡትን የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አባላት ተከታትለው በማደን ገደሏቸው። ከተገደሉት መካከል፣ ትእግስት አሰፋ፣ የኋላሸት ገ/መድህን (አላሚን)፣ ፀሃየ አብርሃ ወዘተ ይገኙበታል። የዚህ አይነቱን ተመሳሳይ እጣ በታጋዮች ላይ በተደጋጋሚ አድርሰዋል። የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አመራር ስለሁኔታው ሲጠየቅ እስከ አሁን ድረስ ድርጊቱን በመካድ በጦርነት ሞቱ እያለ ይዋሻል። በጦርነት ሳይሆን ነቢዩ መሃመድን በማንቋሸሻቸውና ቅዱስ ቁርአንን በማቃጠላቸው በአፋር ሕዝብ የተገደሉ ናቸው። ቀሪዎቹ ማለትም አዲስዓለም ባሌማ፣ ቴዎድሮስ ሃጎስና አፈራ ተክለሃይማኖት ጨለማን ተገን በማደግ ሸሽተው በዱር በገደል ሲያመልጡ ተሰባብረውና ገርጥተው ባንድ ወር ጊዜ አጋሜ አውራጃ ሶቦያ ደርሰው ሕይወታቸውን አዳኑ። በዚህ ምክንያት ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. እስከ 1976 ድረስ አፋር ውስጥ መግባት ስለፈራ እንቅስቃሴውን አቆመ።

በዚህ ወቅት በርካታ ቅዱስ ቁርአን እና መጽሐፍ ቅዱስ በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. የተዘረፈ ንብረት ማጠራቀሚያ ውስጥ ታጉረው ለእሳት ማቀጣጠያ ይደረጉ እንደነበር በርካታ በጊዜው የነበሩ ታጋዮች የሚናገሩት የነበረ ሃቅ ነው።

የእስልምና ታከታዩ ኢትዮጵያዊ በወያኔ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. የተጀመረውን ጸረ-እስልምና እንቅስቃሴ በሶስቱ ሪጅን የሚኖረው አማኝ ከፍተኛ ተቃውሞ በማስነሳት በአንድነት ቆመ። ወይ ወያኔ ይጨርሰን አለበለዚያ እኛ እንጨርሳችኋለን እንጂ በሃይማኖታችን አትገቡብንም በማለት የህ.ወ.ሓ.ትን አመራር ጉሮሮ ያዙት። የወያኔ አመራር በሁኔታው ተደናገጠ። በገጠርም ሆነ በከተማ የሚኖረው ሕዝብ ይህንን ድርጊት የሚፈጽሙት የአመራር አባላት የሆኑት ስብሃት ነጋ፣ መለስ ዜናዊና አባይ ፀሃየ መሆናቸውን በማወቁ እነዚህ ግለሰቦች በፍርሃቻ ከቦታ ቦታ መንቀሳቀስ አቆሙ፣ ከተንቀሳቀሱም በታጋይ እየታጀቡ ሆነ። በዚህ ጊዜ ወያኔ በኢ.ዲ.ዩና በኢ.ህ.አ.ፓ. የተወረረበት ወቅት ስለነበረ የአመራሩ የትግል ስሜት መሬት የወረደበት ጊዜ ነበር። ከዚህ በመነሳት ለጸረ-ሃይማኖት ተግባር ለተመደቡት ታጋዮች አስቸኳይ ትእዛዝ በማስተላለፍ ጸረ-እስልምና እንቀቃሴአቸውን እንዲያቆሙ፣ ጸረ-ክርስትና ሃይማኖት ሥራቸውን ግን እንዲቀጥሉበት ታዘዙ። ጸረ- ክርስትናው ቀጠለ። በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት የሚኖሩት የእስልምና ሃይማኖት እህቶቻን እና ወንድሞቻችን ከዛች ቀን ጀምሮ ለወያኔ መታዘዛቸውን አቆሙ። ክርስቲያኑ ወገን የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ንብረት አመላላሽ እየሆነ ሲያገለግል የእስልምና ተከታዮች ኢትዮጵያውያን ግን ሳይደፈሩ ተፈርተው ለዓመታት ቆዩ።

የካቲት 1971 የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. 1ኛው ጉባኤ በተካሄደበት ጊዜ የተመረጠው አመራር ማለትም፤ የድርጅቱ ሊቀ መንበር ስብሃት ነጋ፣ የፕሮፓጋንዳው ሃላፊዎች መለስ ዜናዊን እና አባይ ፀሃየን መረጠ። እነዚህ ሶስቱ ጸረ-ሕዝብ አመራሮች ሃይላቸውን እና ጉልበታቸውን በማጠናከር ድርጅቱ ያወጣውን በርካታ አዳዲስ ፖሊሲ ግንባር ቀደም በማድረግ በሥራ ላይ ማዋል ጀመሩ። እነሱም፣የተዋቅህዶ ክርስትና ሃይማኖት የአማራው መሳሪያና መገልገያ ስለሆነ፣ እግዚአብሄር የሚባል ነገርም ስለሌለ፣ ከአሁን ጀምረን ከነፃ መሬታችን ጠራርገን ማጥፋት አለብን። ለወደፊትም የሃገራችን የትግራይ መንግሥት ሲቋቋም ሕዝባችን ከማንኛውም አጉል እምነቶች ነፃ የሆነ ሃገር እንመሰርታለን በማለት የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አመራር ወሰነ። ከላይ የተጠቀሰው እንዳለ ሆኖ፣ በአዲስ ጉልበትና አዲስ ጸረ-ተዋህዶ ክርስትናን ማዳከሚያ ፖሊሲ ተጠናክሮ ወጣ። በተግባር ከተፈጸሙት መካከል፣

1. በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት የሚገኙት አብያተክርስትያናት ያላቸውን ሃብትና ንብረት በሙሉ ለህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. እንዲያስረክቡ ታዘዘ፣

2. ቄሶች ቆባቸውን እና ጥምጥማቸውን አውልቀው በመጣል የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. “ወየንቲ” (ሚሊሻ ማለት ነው) እንዲሆኑ ተወሰነ፤ በተግባርም ታየ። ቄሶች የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ምንሽር፤ ጓንዴ፤ አልቤን እየተሸከሙ የህ.ወ.ሓ.ትን ነፃ መሬት ጠባቂ ሆኑ።

3. በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት የሚገኙ ዲያቆናት ትዳር የመሰረተ ትዳሩን አፍርሶ ከነሚስቱ ወደ ትግል ሜዳ እንዲቀላቀሉ፣ትዳር የሌለው ደግሞ በቀጥታ ወደ ትግሉ እንዲገባ ተብሎ ተወሰነ። ብዙ ትዳር ፈርሶ በውዴታም በግዴታም የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ታጋይ ተደረጉ። ወላጆች ጧሪ አልባ ሆነው ቀሩ። አብያተ ክርስቲያናት ካለ ቀዳሽና አገልጋይ ክፍት ሆነው ቀሩ። አብያተ ክርስቲያናት በዘራፊው የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት ማፊያ ቡድን ተዘረፉ። በወያኔ አመራር የተዘረፈው ጥንታዊና ታሪካዊ  መጽሐፍት፤ ውድና ብርቅ ጥንታዊ ታሪካዊንብርቶች ሲዘረፉ፣ በርካታ የግእዝ የብራና መጽሐፍትና ቅዱሳን መጽሀፍት ተቃጠሉ።

ይህንን ጸረ-ሃይማኖት ድርጊትና የማውደም ሥራ እንዲከናወን በተለያዩ ጊዜያት ትእዛዝና አመራር የሰጡት፤ ስብሃት ነጋ፣መለስ ዜናዊና አባይ ፀሃየ ነበሩ። በተባባሪነት ተጨማሪ እርዳታ የሚያደርጉት ደግሞ፣ አርከበ እቁባይ፣ ኤርትራዊው ጻድቃን ገብረተንሳይ፣ አውአሎም ወልዱ፣ ዘርአይ አስገዶም፤ ስየ አብርሃ፣ ስዩም መስፍን ሳይጠቀሱ የማይታለፉ ናቸው። እነዚህ   የአመራር አባላት የነመለስ፣ አባይና ስብሃት ታማኝና አገልጋይ አሽከሮች በመሆን ሕዝበ እስላሙን እና ክርስቲያኑን ሲያቃጥሉ የታዩ ናቸው። ብዙ አብያተ ክርስቲያናትንም በማቃጠል አውድመዋል፡

 ይህ በዚህ አይነት እየቀጠለ ባለበት ጉዞ፣ ከየአብያተ ክርስቲያናቱ በውድም በግድም የለቀቁ ቄሶችና ዲያቆናት የካድሬ ሴሚናር ለሳምንታት ለመስጠት የሚከተሉት “መሪሕ ባእታ” ካድሬዎች ተመረጡ፤

1. ሙሉጌታ ጫልቱ                 6.ጎበዛይ ወ/አረጋይ

2. ዘርአይ አስገዶም                  7.አባይ ወልዱ

3. መርሳ ረዳ                           8.ቅዱሳን ነጋ

4. አክሊሉ ደንበአርቃይ             9.ግደይ በርሄ

5. ገብረኪዳን ደስታ                  10.ቢተው በላይ

እነዚህ ካድሬዎች በሪጅን 1 እና 2 በመመደብ በተለያዩ ቦታዎች በመሰማራት ቀሳውስትና ዲያቆናትን ከ1973 መጀመሪያ አንስቶ ለስድስት ወራት በመዘዋወር የማርክሲስም ሌኒኒዝም ትምህርት በማስተማር በክለው ጸረ-ክርስትና ሃይማኖት አደረጓቸው። በሚመረቁበት ጊዜ በእነ ኢያሱ በርሄ የሚመራው የባህል ቡድን በበዓሉ ላይ በመገኘት ቀሳውስቱ እስክስታውን እሲኢት)አወረዱት፣ አምላክን አወገዙት፣ “ክርስትና ሃይማኖት ከአማራው ጋር አብረው ይደመሰሳሉ” እያሉ በየስብሰባው መክፈቻመፈክራቸው አደረጉት።

4. በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት የሚከተሉት በአዋጅ ታግደው ነበር። በሕዝብ ግንኙነት በኩል ተፈጻሚ እንዲሆኑም ትእዛዝ ተሰጥቶባቸው ነበር፣ እነሱም 4.1 በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት ሠርግ ታገደ 4.2 ተስካር (ተዝካር) እና የሞት ፍትሃት ታገደ 4.3 አዲስ ለሚወለዱ ሕፃናት ክርስትና እና ጥምቀት ታገደ 4.4 በየወሩ በመሰባሰብ ጸበል ፀዲቅ ማድረግ ታገደ 4.5 በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት በየትኛውም ቦታ የሚገኙ አብያተ ክርስቲያናት በየዓመቱ የሚያካሂዱት በዓላት ታገዱ።

ከላይ የተጠቀሱትን የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት ትእዛዝ የጣሰ እንደ ጸረ-ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት ተቆጥሮ ሃለዋ ወያነ 06 ገብቶ አስፈላጊው እርምጃ ይወሰድበታል።ሃብት ንበርቱ ለህ.ወ.ሓ.ት ገቢ ይደረጋል። የፓርቲው የሕዝብ ግንኙነት ታጋዮችም ይህንን ተግባራዊ አደርገውታል። ስለሆነም ሕዝብ በሃሰት እየተከሰሰ ሃለዋ ወያነ በመግባት የስንቱ ሕይወት በከንቱ ጠፍቷል። ንብረታቸው ተወርሶ እናትና ልጆቿ ለክፉ መከራ ተጋልጠዋል። አብያተ ክርስቲያናት ገንዘባቸውና ሃብት ንብረታቸው ተዘርፏል። ይህ በ1969 የተጀመረው ድርጊት ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት እስከ መጨረሻው ቀጥሎበት ፖሊሲውን በተግባር አውሎታል።

ከዚህ ጎን ለጎን ደግሞ በ1969 መጀመሪያ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት እንደ ግንባር ቀደም ፖሊሲው ያደረገው አማራ የትግራይ ሕዝብ ጠላት ነው የሚለውን ነበር። ለዚህ ዓለማ ብለው የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት አመራር በፕሮግራሙ (ሕገ ደንቡ) የተጻፈውን ቀዳሚውን ፖሊሲውን በአጭሩ እንመልከት፤

አማራው በትግራይ ሕዝብ ላይ የሚፈጽመውን ተጽእኖ በማጠናከር በትግራይ ሕዝብ ላይ በሚያካሂደው የኢኮኖሚ ብዝበዛ ሕዝባችንን ለድህነት፤ ለረሃብ፤ ለውርደትና መንከራተት ዳርጎታል።ይህንን ግፍና በደል ጨቋኙ የአማራ ብሄር ሆን ብሎ ፈጽሞታል። በዚህም የተነሳ የትግራይ ሕዝብ በኑሮው እንዲጎሳቆል፤ ለሥራ አጥነት፤ ለሽርሙጥና፤ ለስደት፤ ለለማኝነትና መንከራተት ዳርጎታል። በተጨማሪም የትግራይን ሕዝብ ታሪኩን፣ ቋንቋውን እና ባህሉን እንዲጠፋ አድርጓል። የሶስት ሺህ ዓመታት ታሪካችንን ተነጥቀን የአማራው መመኪያና የግል ታሪኩ አድርጎታል። የዛሬይቱ ኢትዮጵያ ያላት ታሪክ ከንጉሥ ምኒልክ የሚጀምርና እንደሃገር የኖረችውም ከ100 ዓመት አይዘልም። ኢትዮጵያ እንደ ሃገር የተፈጠረችው በአማራው ተስፋፊነት የተነሳ ስለሆነ ከምኒልክ ንግሥና በኋላ ነው።

የአማራው ብሄር የትግራይን ሕዝብ ከአቅሙ በላይ ግብር እንዲከፍል በማድረግና በማስገደድና ጭቆናውን በማራዘምየትግራይን ሕዝብ ከሰብአዊ ፍጡር ውጭ አድርጎታል። የትግራይን ሕዝብ እንደ እንሰሳ በመቁጠር በሚደርስበት ጭካኔ የተሞላ አገዛዝ (ኢሰብአዊነት) ድህነት፣ ረሃብ፣ ውርደትና ስደት እንዲደርስበት አድርጓል። በተጨማሪም የትግራይ ሕዝብ ለረጅም ዘመን ሰብአዊና ፖለቲካዊ መብቱ ተንፍጎ ሲጠላና ሲናቅ እንዲሁም አድልዎ ሲፈጸምበት ቆይቷል። ይህንን በደል ጨቋኟ የአማራ ብሄር ሆን ብላ እንደመንግሥት መመሪያዋ አድርጋ ስትሠራበት ነበር። ከላይ በጥቂቱ የዘረዘርኩት በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ፕሮግራም ግጽ 8-14፣ 15-16፤ 18 ላይ ተመልክቷል። በአጠቃላይ ፕሮግራሙ ከመነሻው እስከ መጨረሻው አማራን ይወነጅላል። አሁን ደግሞ ደርግ ቀጥሎበታልም ይላል። የትግራይን ሕዝብ ቂሙን እና ጥላቻውን እያለ ይገልጻል። ጨቋኟ አማራም ሕብረተሰባዊ እርፍትና ስላም አታገኝም ብሎ ይደመድማል። ገጽ 16 ላይ ይመልከቱ።

ሁሉም ኢትዮጵያዊ እንደሚያውቀው በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ የአማራ መንግሥት የሚባል የለም፣ አልነበረምም። ኢትዮጵያ ብዙ ነገሥታትን አፍርታለች። ነገሥታቱም የሚነግሡት በዘር ሃረጋቸው ነበር። ይህም የቤተ መንግሥቱን መቀመጫ በሃይል ሳይሆን በቅብብሎሽ የሚደረግ ነበር። የአክሱም ቤተ መንግሥት ወደ ላስታ ተዘዋወረ፣ ከዚያም ወደ ሸዋና ጎንደር ሲዘዋወር በነገሥታቱም በሕዝቡም ተቀባይነት እያገኘ ነበር። በመጨረሻም ወንበሩ ሸዋ፣ አዲስ አበባ ላይ ሆነ።አፄ ኃ/ሥላሴም በዚሁ በዳግማዊ ምኒልክ ቤተ መንግሥት ውስጥ ነገሡ። የአፄ ኃ/ሥላሴ መንግሥትም ከኦሮሞ፣ ከትግራይ፣ ከኤርትራ፣ ከአማራ፣ አፋር፣ ጉራጌ ወዘተ ኢትዮጵያውያንን ማእከል ያደረገ ከፍተኛ የሚኒስትሮች ምክር ቤትነበራቸው። ከሚኒስቴር ዲኤታ እስከ መምሪያ ሃላፊዎች ሁሉንም ኢትዮጵያውያን ያቀፈ መንግሥት ነበር። እንዲያውም ቁልፍ የሆኑትን የሚንስቴር ቦታ ይዘው የነብሩት ትግሬዎች ነበሩ። በሥልጣን ክፍፍሉ አድልዎ አይታይም ነበር። በጤና እና በትምህርት ዋን ተጠቅሚ ትግራይ ነበረች። በዚህም አድልዎ አልታየም። አርመኔያዊ አገዛዝ፣ ኢሰብአዊነት (Dehumanisation) እያለ የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ፕሮግራም የሚለፍፈው እንደዚህ አይነት ተግባር በትግራይ አልታየም። እውነቱን እንነጋገር ከተባለ የአፄ ኃ/ሥላሴ መንግሥት ምርጥ ምርጡን ለትግራይ ይሰጥ የሚል ስርዓት ነበረው። የትግራይ ሕዝብም ንጉሠ ነገሥቱን ከልብ ይወዳል፤ ንጉሡም የትግራይን ሕዝብ ይወዱ ነበር። ደርግ አፄ ኃ/ሥላሴን እንደገደላቸው ባወቀ ጊዜ የትግራይ ሕዝብ ከትንሽ እስከ ትልቁ ደርግን ክፉኛ አውግዞት ነበር። የትግራይ ሕዝብ ከአፄ ኃ/ሥላሴ ሞት በኋላ በኑሮው የተጎሳቆለና ለችግር የተጋለጠ ሕዝብ ሆነ። በደርግ ስርዓትም ቢሆን የትግራይ ሕዝብ ለችግርም ሆነ ለረሃብ ብዙ የተጋለጠ አልነበረም። ደርግ የመሬት አዋጁን በትግራይ ውስጥ ተግባራዊ አላደረገውም። ምክንያቱም የእርሻ መሬቱ አነስተኛ በመሆኑ ነበር። ደርግ በሥልጣን ላይ በነበረበት ጊዜ በትግራይ ሕዝብ ላይ የፈጸመው ወንጀል የለም። በኑሮም አልተጎሳቆለም። በቀይ ሽብርም ቢሆን የተጠቃው አማራው ነበር። የትግራይን ሕዝብ ያጠቃ፣ ለድህነት የዳረገ፣ ለስደት፣ ለሸርሙጥና እና ለመንከራተት ያበቃውና ችግርና መከራ ይዞለት የመጣው ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ብቻ ነው። የህ.ወ.ሓ.ትን ፕሮግርራምና አፈጻፀሙን ካየን፣ ተግባራዊንቱን ደግሞ እንመልከት።

ወደዚህ ከመግባታችን በፊት ግን መመልከት ያለብን ነጥብ አለ። የአፄ ኃ/ሥለሴ መንግሥት ሃገር አቀፍ የሆነ ስርዓት እንጂ በአማሮች ብቻ የሚመራ መንግሥት አልነበረም። አማራው እንደቀሪው የኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ እንጂ የተለየ ጥቅም ተቀባይ አልነበረም። እውነታው ይህ ሆኖ እያለ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ለምን አማራውን ብቻ በጨቋኝነት፣ በዝባዥነትና በጸረ-ሰውነት ፈረጀው? ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. በ48 ገጾች ሆን ብሎ አማራውን ለማጥቃት ያሰናዳው ፕሮግራም ወንጀል ነው። ከትግሉ መነሻ ጀምሮ አማራን ለማጥፋት 48 ገጽ ፕሮግራም ያወጣው ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነው።

አሁንም በሥልጣን ላይ ሆኖ በአማራው ላይ የዘር ማጥፋት ድርጊት የሚፈጽመው ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነው። ፕሮግራሙን አርቅቀው እንዲተገበር ያደርጉት እነማን ናቸው? ዝርዝር ስማቸውን እንመልከት፤

1. አረጋዊ በርሄ                                                   8.ተወልደ ወ/ማርያም

2. ስብሃት ነጋ                                                     9.ገብሩ አስራት

3. መለስ ዜናዊ                                                   10.አርከበ እቁባይ

4. አባይ ፀሃየ                                                     11.ጻድቃን ገብረተንሳይ

5. ሥዩም መስፍን                                               12.ዘርአይ አስገዶም

6. አውአሎም ወልዱ                                           13.ግደይ ዘርአጽዮን

7. ስየ አብርሃ

ከነዚህ በተጨማሪ ከዚህ አለም በሞት የተለየው አታክለት ቀጸላ፣ በስብሃት ነጋ የተገደለ፤ አስፍሃ ሃገኦስ፣ ታሞ የሞተ፤ ግደይ ዘርአጽዮን ከ1969 ጀምሮ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ትን በጸረ-ሞክራሲነቱና በሽብርተኝነቱ ያወገዘ፤ ራሱን ከማንኛውም አስከፊ ተግባር ያገለለ፣ በታጋዩ ተከብሮና ታቅፎ የቆየና በ1977 ከህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. በመለስና በስብሃት ተባሮ የወጣው ኢትዮጵያዊ ይገኝበታል።

በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ፕሮግራም በገጽ 16 ተጽፋ የምትገኘው ደርግንም የአማራ መንግሥት በማለት በመፈረጅ ታወግዛለች። ደርግ ግን የአማራ አልነበረም። ከዘረኝነት የጸዳ ነበር። የደርግ ስርዓት ሁሉንም ኢትዮጵያውያንን ያቀፈ ነበር። ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ይህን ሁሉ ውሸት የሚደረደረው ዋናው ምክንያት አማራውን ለማጥቃት የተቀነባበረ “ላም ባልዋለበት ኩበት ለቀማ” ነው። በገጽ 16 መጨረሻ ላይ ጽሑፉ እንዲህ በማለት ያጠቃልላል፣ “ጨቋኟ አማራም ህብረተሰብአዊ እረፍትና ሰላም አታገኝም” ይላል።

“ወይን” የሚባለው የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ልሳን መጽሔት ከ1969 መጀመሪያ በአማራው ላይ እንዲፈጸሙ በመሬት ላይ ተግባራዊ መሆን አለባቸው ተብለው በአጭርና በረጅም የትግል ጉዞ የተግባር ዝርዝር ሃታታ በስፋት በመዘርዘር ውጥተዋል።ከተዘረዘሩትም አንዱ የአማራው ሕዝብ እረፍትና ሰላም አያገኝም ለመኖርም አይችልም የምትለው የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አቋምና ፖሊሲ ይዛለች። ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. በአማራው ላይ አጸፋዊ እርምጃ ይወስዳል። እርምጃውም አማራው ከመኖር ወደ አለመኖር ይለወጣል። በዚህ መሰረት በወይን መጽሔት የተዘረዘረው በጥር 1969 ወደ ተግባር ተለውጦ አማራው በተገኘበት መግደል ተጀምሮ ከዛም ወደ ወልቃይት ፀገዴ ተሸጋግሮ የዘር ማጥፋት ተካሂዷል።

1.       ማንኛውም በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ነፃ መሬት የሚኖር አማራ ከትግራይ ለቆ በአስቸኳይ ይውጣ። በሕዝብ ግንኙነት 

ከያሉበት እየተለቀሙ በርካታ በጡረታ የተገለሉ ጦር ሰራዊት፣ ፖሊስ፣ ፊናንስ ፖሊስ፣ በሌላ የመንግሥት ሥራ ሲሰሩ የነበሩ በተለያዩ ቦታ ይኖሩ የነበሩ፤ ከትግራይ ሚስት አግብተው፤ ልጆች ወልደው ብዙዎቹም ልጆቻቸው ለትዳር የበቁ የልጅ ልጅ ያዩ ናቸው። ይህ ድንገተኛ ዘረኛ የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ፖሊሲ እንደተላለፈ አማራውም ከየቦታውእየተያዘ ሃለዋ ወያነ 06 ገብቶ ይጠፋል፣ ንብረቱም ይወረሳል። የትግራይ መሬት ለትግራይ ሰዎች ብቻ በማለት ከሃገራችን ልቀቁልን ይላል። በትግራይ በ1969 የተጀመረው አሁን አማራው ከተለያየ ቦታ እየተጠረገ ተገፍቶ፣ ተፈናቅሎ በረሃ ላይ ወድቆ ይገኛል። ስለዚህ ከመሬታችን ውጡልን የተጀመረው በ1969 በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ሲሆን አሁንም ይህንን ክልል ተብለው የሚጠሩ የረጅም ጊዜ ውጥን ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. በተግባር እፈጸመው ይገኛል። ከህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ትግል መነሻ ጀምሮ እስከ ዛሬ አማራ ዘሩ እየጠፋ ነው።

2. ኢ.ህ.አ.ፓ. አባይ ኢትዮጵያ ከትግራይ ውጣ ሲባል፣ ትግራይ ኢትዮጵያ እኛም ኢትዮጵያውያን ነን ብለው አንወጣም በማለታቸው ለጥቃት ተዳረጉ።

“ወይን” መጽሔት ከ1969 ጀምሮ በተከታታይ የሚያወጣው ጽሑፍ በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ፕሮግራም ላይ የተቀመጡ የረጅም ጊዜ እቅድ በመተንተን እና በማብራራት ለታጋዩ ለውይይት በማቅራብ ሲያብራራ፣ ኢትዮጵያ ወይም ሞት ብሎ የሚናገረውን አማራ ማጥፋት ከሱም ጋር አብሮ የሚቀበረው አማርኛ ቋንቋ ይሆናል ይላል።

በህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ፕሮግራምና በወይን መጽሔት እንደተዘገበው፣ አማራው የትግራይ ሕዝብ ጠላት እንደመሆኑ በግንባር ቀደምትነት ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አማራውን ማጥፋት ግዴታው ነው ይላል። ኢትዮጵያን ለማጥፋትና ከዓለም ካርታ ፍቆ ለማስወጣት አማራው ሲጠፋ ብቻ ነው በማለት ወይን መጽሔት ይዘረዝራል። ከጎንደር ጠ/ግዛት ከወሎ ለምና ሰፊ መሬት የነጠቀው ወያኔ በፕሮግርራሙ መቅድም V ላይ እንደዘረዘረው እውን ሆኖለታል። በሰፊና ለም መሬት የተከበበች ትግራይ “የትግራይ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፓብሊክ” ነፃ ሃገር ማቋቋም ግብ አማራው ከጠፋ ተቀናቃኝ አይገጥመኝም በማለት የታቀደ የረጅም ጊዜ የስትራተጂ እቅድ ቀስ በቀስ ወደ ተግባር የሚለወጥ ነው።

የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አመራር ኢትዮጵያን እገዛለሁ የሚል ተስፋም ህልምም አልነበረውም። ደርግ ተዳክሞ በራሱ ጉዞ እንደጠፋ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. በለስ ቀንቶት ግንቦት 1983 ኢትዮጵያን እንደተቆጣጠረ እንደ ዋናው የፖሊሲ ፕሮጀክትና እቅድ በ1984 መጀመሪያ በተግባር ላይ ዋለ።አማራውን ለብዙ ዓመታት ከኖረበት ቦታ ያፈራውን ሃብትና ንብረቱን፤ በትዳር ከኦሮሞው፣ ከሲዳማው፤ ከወላይታው ጋር ከተሳሰረበት ለአማራው “ነፍጠኛ፣ ተስፋፊ” የሚል ተለጣፊ ስም በመስጠት የአማራው ዘር እየተፈለገ በሁሉም እድሜ የሚገኙትን እየሰበሰበ በጥይት በመደብደብ፤ በገደል በመወርወር ፈጅቷል። ይህንን ተግባሩን እስከ ቅርብ ጊዜ ድረስ በመቀጠል በቤንች ማጂና ጉራ ፈርዳ ተመሳሳይ ድርጊት ፈጽሟል። ሊገድላቸው ያልቻለውን ደግሞ የማንገላታት ተባሩን ቀጥሎ የአማራውን ብሄረሰብ እየነጠለ ከጉራ ፈርዳ፤ ከቤኒሻንጉል እንዲባረሩ በማድረግ ለክፉ ሰቆቃ ተዳርገዋል። ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ይህንን ሁሉ የሚያደርገው ከመመስረቱ ጀምሮ የወጠነውን እቅድ ተግባራዊ ለማድረግ ነው።

ይህንን ለመተግበር ወያኔ አስቀድሞ ያዘጋጀው እቅድ የአማራውን ቦታ ማጥበብ ነው። ትግራይ ከበጌምድርና ከወሎ ሰፊና ለም መሬት ወስዳለች። ከወሎ ሰፊ መረት ወደ አፋር ተከልሏል፤ የጎጃም መሬት ለአፋርና ለሌሎች ተሰጥቷል፤ ሸዋ እንዳለ የኦሮሞ ሆኗል። በዚህ አይነት የአማራው መሬት ተከፋፍሎ የቀረችው መሬት የበሬ ግንባርም አታክልም። አንድ ነገር ካልተደረገ በስተቀር ነገ ደግሞ ከዚችው ከቀረችው መሬት ውጣ ሊባል ይችላል። ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ይህንን አማራውን የማጥፋት “Systematic elimination and genocide” ዋናው ፖሊሲ አድርጎ የተነሳው ገና ትግራይ በረሃ እዳለ ነው። አማራውን መግደል፤ ካልተቻለም በዘዴ ማጥፋት ብሎ ያቀደውን አሁን በግልጽ እያስፈጸመው ነው። አማራው ከሌላው ኢትዮጵያዊ ወገኑ ጋር በመሆን እኩል መስዋእትነት ከፍሎ ሃገራችንን ዳር ድንበሯን በማስከበር ለብዙ ሺህ አመታት በነጻነት ያቆየን የሕዝብ አካል ነው።

ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. አማራውን ለምን በጠላትነ ፈርጆ ያጠቃዋል? ለዚህ ብዙ ምክንያቶች መስጠት ቢቻልም ዋና ዋንዎቹን አንድ ሁለት ልበል፤ 

1. አማራውም ሆነ ቀሪው የኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ በኢትዮጵያዊነቱ የሚኮራ ነው። ኢትዮጵያዊነቱን አምርሮ የሚወድና የሚያፈቅር አማራ ነው ብሎ ስለሚያስብ አማራ ካልጠፋ ኢትዮጵያን ማጣፋትም ሆነ ማፍረስ ቀላ አይሆንም የሚል ግምት አለው። ስለዚህ አስቀድሞ የአማራውን አከርካሬ መስበር ከተቻለ ኢትዮጵያዊነትም አብሮ ይሰበራል የሚል ሕልም ስለአለው ነው።

2. ወያኔ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ሃገሪቱን በቋንቋና በሃይማኖት ከፋፍሎ እርስ በርሱ በማፋጨት ቂም በቀል እንዲይዝና አዳክሞ አገዛዙን ማቅለል ከበረሃ ይዞት የመጣው ውስጣዊና ድብቅ ፖሊሲው ነው።

3. በዚች ዓለም ብዙ የተለያዩ ቋንቋዎች ይነገራሉ። ቢሆንም ብሄራዊ ቋንቋ የሌላቸው ሃገሮች የሉም ማለት ይቻላል። ኢትዮጵያ ሃገራችንም ከ85 በላይ የተለያዩ ቋንቋዎች የሚነገርባት ሃገር ናት። ይሁን እና ለብዙ ዘመናት እንደብሄራዊ ቋንቋ ሲያገለግል የቆየው ግን በአማርኛ ነው። በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ የትኛውም ቦታ ቢኬድ አማርኛ ተናጋሪ አይጠፋም። የአማርኛ ቋንቋ መግባቢያ፣ መወያያና ሃሳብ ለሃሳብ መለዋወጫ ከሆነ በሺህ የሞቆጥር ዘመን አልፏል።

ወያኔ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. የአማርኛ ቋንቋ የጠላት ቋንቋ ስለሆነ መጥፋት አለበት ብሎ በፖሊሲ ደርጃ ይዞ የተነሳው ከ1967 ጀምሮ ነው። ኢትዮጵያን በቅኝ ግዛት ስርዓቱ ስር እንደወደቀች፤ ክልል ብሎ ከፋፍሎ እንዲያመቸው በከፋፈላቸው ግዛቶቹ በት/ቤቶች፤ በፍርድ ቤቶች፣ በመንግሥት መስሪያ ቤቶች አማርኛ ጥቅም ላይ እንዳይውል አገደ። ወያኔ ሥልጣኑን ከያዘ ወዲህ የተወለዱ ሕፃናት በትግራይ፣ ኦሮም፣ አፋር፣ ሲዳሞ፣ ጋምቤላ ወዘተ አማርኛ የማይናገረውና የማይሰማው በርክቷል። ይዞት በመጠው የጫካው ፖሊሲ አማካኝነት አማርኛን እያዳከመ በመቅበር ላይ ይገኛል። ወያኔ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. የአማርኛ ቋንቋን በማዳከሙ ምን ትርፍ ያገኛል? የሚሉ አይጠፉም። በጥቂቱ ላስረዳ፤

1. የኢትዮጵያዊነት ብሄራዊ እምነትን ያዳክማል፤ ቀስ በቀስም ኢትዮጵያዊነትን ይደመሰስላል፤ ሃገር አልባና ባይተዋር ያደርጋል። የግል መገለጫና ማንነትን ያጠፋል።

2. ብሄራዊ ቋንቋ ስለማይኖር ከተወለድክበት ክልል መውጣት አትችልም። በማንኛውም የኢትዮጵያ ግዛት ተዘዋውሮ መሥራት አይቻልም። ይህ ሁሉንም የኢትዮጵያ ዜጋ የሚመለከት ነው። ይህ የወያኔ ፖሊሲ ወጣቱን ኢትዮጵያዊ አይኑን እና አእምሮውን ሸፍኖ ዜግነቱን እንዲረሳ የታቀደ ተንኮል ነው።

3. ብሄራዊ ቋንቋ እንዳይኖር እየተገበረ ስለሆነ፤ አመለካከትና አስተሳሰብ ከመንደር የዘለለ አይሆንም። ኢትዮጵያዊ ታሪክ፣ ባህልና ማንነት አብሮ ይጠፋሉ።

4. ብሄራዊ ቋንቋ ካልኖረ እድገትና ልማት በምንም ተአምር በሃገሪቱ አይታይም። ይህም አንዱ የህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ጸረ-ልማት ፖሊሲ ነው።

ወያኔ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ክልል ብሎ ያስቀመጣቅቸው የኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብና ብሄራዊ የሆነውን የአማርኛ ቋንቋ በማዳከምና በማጥፋት ነው። አንዱን ክልል በሌላው ላይ መጠራጠርና ጥላቻ እንዲፈጥር ቢጥርም የፈለጉትን ያህል አልተሳካላቸውም። በሕዝቡ ብርታትና አልበገር ባይነት በተቻለው ሁሉ ኢትዮጵያዊነቱን ጠብቆ የሚኖር ኩሩ ሕዝብ እንደሆነ ይገኛል። የኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ የህ.ወ.ሓ.ትን ማንነት አውቆ ድርጊቱን በተለያየ መንገድ መግለጽ ከጀመረ ከራርሟል።

 ስለዚህ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ት. ይህንን የአማራውን የዘር ማጥፋት (Genocide)የረጅም ጊዜ እቅድና ፖሊሲ በማውጣትና በመተግበር በዋናነት የሚጠየቁት፤ ከነዘር ሃረጋቸው፤ እነማን ናቸው የሚለውን እንመልከት፤

1. መለስ ዜናዊ፣ በአባቱም በእናቱም ሕዝብና ሃገር ያጠፋ የባንዳ ዘር ኤርትራዊ

2. ስብሃት ነጋ፣ በእናቱ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ (በናቱ በኩል)

3. አባይ ፀሃየ፣ የባንድ ልጅ አክሱም

4. ሥዩም መስፍን የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ

5. አርከበ እቁባይ፣ የባንዳ ልጅ አድዋ

6. ዶ/ር ሰሎሞን እንቋይ፣ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ (በአባቱ በኩል)

7. ጸጋይ በርሄ፣ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ

8. ጻድቃን ገብረተንሳይ፣ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ

9. ቴዎድሮስ ሃጎስ፣ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ

10. አባይ ወልዱ፣ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ (በአባቱ በኩል)

11. ቴዎድሮስ አድሃኖም፣ የባንዳ ልጅ ኤርትራዊ

12. ደብረጽዮን ገ/ሚካኤል፣ የባንዳ ልጅ (የሻእቢያ ፈዳያን የነበረ) ኤርትራዊ

13. አዜብ መስፍን፣ እድገቷ ኤርትራና ሱዳን ፀገዴ (ጸረ-አማራ)

ከላይ የተዘረዘሩት ሁሉም ወላጆቻቸው የጣልያን ወራሪን በባንዳነት አሽከር ሆነው እያገለገሉ፣ ኢትዮጵያን የወጉና ሕዝቧን ያስፈጁ የጠላት ልጆች ናቸው። የወላጆቻቸውን ፈለግ በመከተል ወላጆቻቸው የሰጧቸውን አደራ በመከተል አሁንም ኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ ላይ ጥቃትና በደል እየፈጸሙ ነው። ኢትዮጵያን በማፍረስ፣ ሃብትና ንብረቷን በመመዝበርና በዘር ማጥፋት ወንጀል መሰማራት በሕግ የሚያስጠይቃቸውን ድርጊት እየፈጸሙ ናቸው። ብ.አ.ዴ.ን. እና ኦ.ህ.ዴ.ድ. እንዲሁም የደቡብ ህዝቦች ንቅናቄም በዘር ማጥፋት አስፈጻሚነታቸው በወንጀል ተጠያዊ ናቸው።

ይህንን የወያኔ ህ.ወ.ሓ.ትን እና የግብረአበሮቹን ሃገርና ሕዝብን የማጥፋት ተግባራቸው የመግቻው መፍትሄ ምንድን ነው? ለሚለው፤ እከሌ ከእከሌ፤ ፓርቲ ከፓርቲ፤ ግንባር ከግንባር፣ ወገን ከወገን ሳይለያይ ሁሉም እጅ ለእጅ ተያይዞ አሻፋረኝ፣ አልገዛም፣ በቃኝ ብሎ በአጠቃላይ አንድ ሆኖ የሕዝብ አመጽ ማስነሳት ብቻ መፍትሄ ያመጣል እላለሁ።

ኢትዮጵያና ሕዝቧን እናድን

ኢትዮጵያ ለዘለዓለም ትኑር 

                                                               

Welcome to the whipped nation- FDRE

By Yilma Bekele

Animal trainers use a whip with a stiff handle to show who the boss is. A whip is used to gain control and achieve compliance using pain. During slavery in the US whipping was a powerful weapon used by the white master.  Whipping to humiliate was the hallmark of the Apartheid regime in South Africa. Whipping is an old fashioned tool and really not that effective. Today psychological form of mental whipping is what is practiced by totalitarian regimes.

This cruel art was perfected by the old Soviet Union and taken to new heights by regimes such as East Germany. The Woyane regime in Ethiopia and the dictatorship in North Korean are the new practitioners of this inhuman method of turning a whole nation into one big concentration camp. How do they do that?

The North Koreans use communism in tandem with a home grown philosophy called Juche to reengineer the human brain. Individualism is substituted by collectivism, self- reliance and independence is not tolerated thus vertical collectivism meaning hierarchical form of structure is deemed to be the norm. With the old Soviet and China using it as a buffer for their own interest N. Korea has managed to survive for over fifty years as a pitiful example of man’s inhumanity to man. The demise of the Soviet Union and the slow pace of China’s crawl towards freedom is what is unnerving the N. Korean dictatorship.

The Ethiopian situation is a little different. Our old tradition steeled in isolation is a fertile ground for any and all usurpers’ that want to use our good nature for ulterior means. The fall of the benevolent Imperial regime opened the flood gates to all sorts of undesirable and unhinged individuals to come to power. The Mengistu regime was a perfect example of an experiment gone wrong. The little Colonel was obviously out of his depth as a leader of a nation when he was not even experienced or competent enough to lead a unit. His motto was kill’em all before they kill you and it worked.

Meles Zenawi and his rag tag TPLF army was served our country on a silver platter and inherited a demoralized and confused nation on the verge of total melt down. The coward Mengistu’s only interest was to save his criminal behind and left our country in the middle of the night with the door wide open. That is what we have been dealing with the last twenty years or so, another experiment gone totally wrong.

Meles Zenawi was a street smart, definitely a mentally deranged individual with enough intelligence to hide his antisocial behavior. Here is a definition of psychopathic type in Cleckley’s book the ‘Mask of sanity’

‘Primary symptoms of the antisocial personality are amorality (lack of ethical standards and consistent moral judgment) and impulsiveness. They typically have a hunger for stimulation and a lack of responsiveness to social controls. The sociopath will commit the same crimes or antisocial behavior repeatedly, even if caught and punished. When caught red-handed, a sociopath makes charming apologies and talks of how life will be different from now on. But he or she is likely to slide back into the same bad patterns. There is little effort to conceal wrongdoing; if caught, the sociopath freely confesses and tries to make everything all right with personal charm. But a sociopath has no real regrets over hurting people or breaking rules; the apologies come almost too readily because they are totally insincere, a means of minimizing the consequences of being caught rather than expressing true regrets.’

What do you think? Doesn’t this personality trait describe our recently departed bully? This was the person that was left in charge upon the other sociopath’s departure. This is what our poor nation has been dealing with the last forty years. The next question is what is it about us that attracts such abusers and mentally disturbed individuals to positions of power and authority? To answer that question we have to look at our rankings in such fields as education, health, technology and general quality of life of our homeland. How we interact with each other, , how we interact with our leaders and how we view life in general is based on how much knowledge and sophistication we have achieved in our everyday life. It is not based on wish but on existing reality that is definable, measurable and real. Here is a general description of where we stand as a nation and people on important qualities that makes us who we are.

Item Percent Comparison to world

Urbanization 17%

Life expectancy 56 yrs. 196

Drinking water source unimproved 56%

Sanitation unimproved 79%

Children under 5 under weight 29%

Literacy (can read and write) 42.7%

Unemployment 15-24 age 24.9% 33

Education expense 4.7% GDP 89

Health expenditure 4.9% GDP 143

Population below poverty line 29.2%

Debt external 9.6 Billion US 94

What this chart shows us is that we are mostly rural, we have a very low life expectancy, we don’t have clean water to drink, we lack basic sanitation facility, our children are semi starved a condition that will affect them thru their adult life, more than half of our population is illiterate, we spend minuscule amount on education and health care and we owe our creditors more money that our grandchildren are left with to pay. We are a failed state. When we discuss changing our country, when we talk about bringing freedom and democracy to our ancient land, when we contemplate what we should do tomorrow it is always good to know what exactly we have on the table so we can make smart and real plans based on reality.

Thus when we despair about what the TPLF mafia is doing to our people and country it is always good to understand why they are succeeding with such bizarre acts and behavior when we look at it from afar. What is it that we in the Diaspora have that the Ethiopian people lack? It is true the diaspora in general is a little bit educated than those at home, we are a more exposed to newer ways of doing things and most of us have managed to conquer fear. All true but the most important factor in this equation is that we have more information to work with that our brethren at home. Information is power. Information gives the individual choice. Information opens the eye and creates that eureka moment we all dream about.

The power of TPLF comes from denying information to our people. That is why they work over time; spend millions of Bir to deny information from reaching our people. That is why in most library’s’ what is written prominently in bold is ‘ýe shall know the truth and the truth can make ye free.’ The truth is what our government is most afraid of. That is why my tile says whipped nation. They keep our people in the dark and whip them psychologically with falsehood, make believe stories and fairy tales that no one can contest. I will give you some examples from news that took place the last few days all beyond logic but told on Eth TV and media as rational and true.

1) I will start with the dead PM’s wife Azeb Gola Mesfin’s declaration that her husband    used to make US $240 amonth on government payroll. It is said ‘nothing else shows lack of conscience better than bold face lying.’ I guess the lady learnt from the best. We know that Ato Meles never worked for wages before he became PM, never have a bank account, never even paid rent, never paid bills of any kind and according to her didn’t even know how to drive a car. On the other hand the same Meles used to wear suit that cost close to ten thousand dollars- now how did that happen? There is no such thing as national medical insurance but Ato Meles used to

travel to Brussels for regular checkup and died there after a lengthy and expensive treatment in a private room- do tell us how that was paid? Did we pay for that? Is that part of his employment package? How much did it cost the Ethiopian tax payer?

Furthermore a Spanish newspaper a while back reported that Weizero Azeb spent 1.2 Million Euros shopping for cloth. Is that money she earned all by herself or was it their combined money as husband and wife? You know why this is not known to our people? It is because there is no independent media to report is the reason. No one to call out her bold lie.

2) It was declared by the current guy who claims to be the PM that the regime has established Meles Zenawi Foundation (MZF) According to Walta ‘The Foundation would serve as a living center of ideas and programs to further advance the works and legacy of the great leader Meles Zenawi.’ Only in Ethiopia could such farce take place. I am sure you have heard of the Ford Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation or the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. What makes the MZF different from the above? Those Foundations were established by the individuals so they could share their good fortune with the rest of humanity instead of just willing it to their family. They wanted to share the success they earned by their hard work and use their wealth to good use.

On the other hand the MZF puts that concept on its head. The MZF is established in a ‘proclamation passed by the House of Peoples Representatives’ thus making the tax payer funder of the tyrant’s legacy. To add insult to injury the dictator’s family is in charge of the foundation with his wife and relatives assigned the majority of the board seats. Dictator Meles has all of Ethiopian public media at his beck and call since he assumed power to share his half-baked ideas and infantile musings and now we gona get more of that even from afterlife. Alive he was always quick to dismiss our green, yellow and red symbol therefore it is odd to see his foundation symbol wrapped with our colors minus his silly star in the middle. That is why I said whipped nation. No one to call out their dishonest plans played on our people.

3) The ethnic cleansing against the Amhara people shows no sign of slowing down. It was only last year that with the blessing of the late dictator his agents such as Shiferaw Shigute felt free to drive our people from their homes to faraway places. We protested a little but forgot about it within a short time. It is déjà vu time again. This time the TPLF appointed folks of BeneShangul region felt no shame when they decided to deport the Amhars from their homes. As usual this bizarre behavior of displacing people within their own country has become an Ethiopian past time. Of course some of us show indignation but unfortunately refuse to connect the dots that connect such behavior with our practice. Let me ask you when you buy your beautiful condominium how do you think Azeb Kuma, Arkebe and other TPLF folks acquired the property? Where do you think the peasants of Sebeta and Akai went after being uprooted from their family land and home? The acts of Gura fereda and bena Sahngul is just the same immoral and ugly deed but in a bigger scale.

All are clear signs of a regime gone rogue. How exactly are we responding to this blatant abuse of power and unimaginable atrocity against our people? What new ways have we devised to overcome this debilitating sickness that is slowly but surely killing our country? What exactly have we prescribed to ourselves so we can overcome this disease that is destroying our country, people and the Ethiopia we know?

I am afraid we excel at talking, condemning and always waiting for the next abuse so we could do more of our talking and condemning in a new spirit. Nothing more, nothing less is what I have witnessed if asked to testify. Why do you think that is so? In my humble opinion what we lack is a leader to inspire us, to take us to new heights and gather our people to believe. I am afraid that is not something one can buy from a supermarket order on Amazon.com. What we lack is an organization that will respond in kind to the actions and deeds of the TPLF mafia in power. In our country Sir Isaac Newton’s third law of motion that states ‘for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction’ doesn’t seem to work. Woyane kills we play dead. Woyane abuses we cry like a baby. Woyane ‘ethnic cleanse’ we talk about it and move on. Where is the equal and opposite reaction?

Fortunate for us I am happy to point out we have one area of responding in kind covered. Of course I am talking about ESAT. It is the first and glorious response we have devised to level the playing field. ESAT is an empowerment tool we have at our disposal. ESAT is the expression of our collective will born from amongst us, nurtured by us and serving the ordinary Ethiopian in a new kind of way. ESAT is fair, ESAT is balanced and ESAT don’t need to lie, tell tall stories and ESAT self corrects when wrong. ESAT is the proto type of the new Ethiopia we are capable of building when given the chance. It is the duty of all patriotic Ethiopians to support ESAT, to protect ESAT, to promote ESAT and safeguard ESAT from all and any naysayers that try to nick pick and slander our baby.

I also propose we start a new equal and opposite reaction’ to the current idiotic idea of white washing the legacy of the Woyane warlord. We have to nip this farce in the bud. They have established the Meles Zenawi Foundation and it is fitting we establish The Meles Zenawi Criminal Enterprise Data Base. I call all Ethiopians educated in the field of Library science, data base compilation, achieving, and media to help us preserve the twenty years of atrocity by the architect and his TPLF comrades. We have enough material to fill the library of Congress. We don’t even need a government proclamation nor a handout from dictators. Let us get to work!

So what did you think when you saw the title of my article. I am sure you most of us know what being whipped means but where the hell is FDRE? That is the official name of your country. Not only did TPLF folks come up with a new flag and the Kilil system which they copied from good old Mussolini but they changed our name too. I bet most of us don’t even

know our national anthem, do you?

http://www.intropsych.com/ch12_abnormal/antisocial_personality.html

http://www.abc.es/20110120/internacional/abci-primeras-damas-derrochan-201101201613.html

http://www.waltainfo.com/index.php?id=7876:meles-zenawi-foundation-established-today-

&option=com_content&catid=71:editors-pick&Itemid=396